National Institute of Health (NIH)  NRSA
Research area: general
Level: F31 (Predoctoral), F32 (Postdoctoral) and NINDS K01 (Postdoctoral)
Deadline: NIH standard dues
Eligibility: US citizen or permanent resident

Arnold O. Beckman Foundation
Research area: general
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Sep 15
Eligibility: US citizen or permanent resident

Human Frontier Science Program (HSFP)
Research area: general
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Aug
Eligibility: HSFP member countries

New York State (NYS) Spinal Cord Injury Research Program (SCIRP)
Research area: spinal cord injury (SCI)
Level: Predoctoral and Postdoctoral
Deadline: Aug 5
Eligibility: All

Wings for Life Foundation
Research area: spinal cord injury (SCI)
Level: Predoctoral, Postdoctoral, and Technicians
Deadline: Sep 1 (Preapplication)  Dec 1 (Full application)
Eligibility: All

Craig Nelson Foundation
Research area: spinal cord injury (SCI)
Level: Postdoctoral (select years)
Deadline: Mar-Apr (Preapplication)  Sep-Oct (Full application)
Eligibility: All

International Foundation for Research in Paraplegia (IRP)
Research area: spinal cord injury (SCI)
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Oct 30
Eligibility: Young scientists from Switzerland

Paralyzed Veterans of America (PVA)
Research area: spinal cord injury & diseases (SCI/MS/ALS)
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Jul 24
Eligibility: All

National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS)
Research area: multiple sclerosis (MS)
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Jul 15 (Preapplication) Aug 15 (Full application)
Eligibility: All

Alzheimer’s Association (AARF)
Research area: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ageing
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Aug 15 (Preapplication) Nov 1 (Full application)
Eligibility: All

Bright Focus Foundation(BFF)
Research area: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and ageing
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Aug 18
Eligibility: All

Parkinson’s Disease Foundation (PDF)
Research area: Parkinson’s disease (PD) and related movement disorders
Level: Postdoctoral/Summer student
Deadline: Nov 27 (Preapplication) Feb 12 (Full application)
Eligibility: All

DOD Parkinson’s Research Program (PRP)
Research area: Parkinson’s disease (PD) and related movement disorders
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Aug 17 (Preapplication) Aug 31 (Full application)
Eligibility: All

Dystonia Medical Research Foundation (DMRF)
Research area: dystonia
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: Oct 17
Eligibility: All

Ford Foundation
Research area: general
Level: Predoctoral/Dissertation/Postdoctoral
Deadline: Nov
Eligibility: ethnic and racial diversity

Philippe Foundation
Research area: general
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: quarterly
Eligibility: Frano-american exchange

NASA Translational Research Institute (TRI)
Research area: human risk-mitigation for deep space exploration
Level: Postdoctoral
Deadline: July 31
Eligibility: All